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recognize Los Angeles as El Norte, the city of
dreams for Latin Americans. But as we hurtle toward
the millennium, another story is emerging. It
is about Anglos who come to these psychic and
aesthetic colonies and go native. People from
other regions who speak Spanish, buy potions at
botanicas, study the Mayan myths and take lovers
from south of the border. This is a city of primal
juxtapositions where the past and the future seem
to overlap once you decipher the symbols in the
murals and on faces at bus stops. These are not
ordinary colors.
El Niño means "boy" in Spanish.
It also is an abnormal pattern of strange heat.
From its inception, this ambitious first novel
stakes a claim to symbolic levels. And El
Niño proves to be about what all art
is, namely journeys, temptation, struggle and
the possibility of redemption.
El
Niño is set in contemporary Los Angeles.
This is what the world looks like after the apocalypse,
when all the known structures and methods for
inducing solace have dissolved.
Douglas Anne Munson's protagonist is a 34-year-old
attorney named Sandy Walker. She's a disintegrating
alcoholic who specializes in defending parents
who have sexually or physically abused their children.
This is a landscape where the family and the rules
that govern it have failed.
Sandy Walker's Los Angeles is a place where "the
law was only a fragile permutation of the indelible
history recorded in the primitive reptile part
of the brain." In this Los Angeles, the threads
of what defines human conduct and relationships
have broken absolutely. In this world, children
are used by bigger people.
Munson describes an incestuous seduction this
way: "Time in the various heavens stood still.
It was nine steps to hell. He stood above her
bed and he knew there was no turning back. The
girl lay silent. She imagined she was in the land
of the fleshless. Her hair became long grass.
She felt his hands lift her nightgown. This is
the mythology of ordinary lives."
This novel is best when it concerns itself with
these lives. When Munson turns her focus elsewhere,
she is not as successful. That is when this novel
loses itself and seems to want to become a TV
series. Munson has given Sandy Walker generic
lawyer buddies who engage in sophomoric repartee.
The book is sometimes lost in events that would
be cliches in cinema (a client on a roof threatening
to jump; a little girl run over by a car) and
are unbearable in novels. The Latin men in Walker's
life are better drawn and seem distinct. The Chicano
cop is well handled and Jesus Valaria, the innocent
man, seems particularly inspired.
Munson is best when she simply lets herself transmute
the language of the Los Angeles streets into poetry.
She has a fine sense of the moment. She describes
a man slipping off his shirt, "revealing
a tattoo of some intricate design and meaning
that told the story of his life." Munson's
thumbnail sketches are authentic and vivid. In
this Los Angeles, "fights take place in laundromats,
outside corner groceries, during hot afternoons
in the middle of July on streets with cool placid
names like Acacia, Cotton, Myrtlewood."
The vignettes that serve as unifying motifs for
this book are bold and heartfelt. Of one of Walker's
clients, Munson writes: "Reina Rosas was
a pragmatic saint, face painted with cheap tropical
colors, a promise of redemption curled in smoky
geranium lips. She had arteries like Sunset Boulevard,
tattooed like La Maravilla project walls. A tear
was painted under her left eye. She wept tamarindo
and guayabo. She worked at Third and Vermont in
an herb shop filled with tiny green bottles of
good-luck oil and plastic crucifixes blending
mango clouds with the essence of the promiscuous
eucalyptus in rituals for women with bruised hips
and broken faith. . . . She said the devil lived
in the color red. Reina Rosas expected the sacrament
and they gave her Thorazine."
When El Niño loses, it loses.
When it wins, it wins big-time. Munson asks primal
questions and cooly answers a few of them. She
evokes myth, archetypes and anthropology. She
takes us on a journey to the side where the line
between victim and perpetrator is lost somewhere
in a contagion of betrayal, in a ragged sequence
of nuances out of order, in a cluster of squalid
boulevards and tenements racked by the moon in
jasmine.
It would be easy to dismiss this novel because
the subject matter is so stark and awful. But
at its best, El Niño burns with
radiance and intensity. It speaks in tongues as
all visionary art does. That it is sometimes overwrought
goes with the lyric territory. This novel refuses
conventional borders and strategies. It doesn't
compromise.
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